You can speed up your PC's boot time by cutting out startup
items in Windows.
When
you start your computer, Windows isn't the only program that loads. For
instance, you may have noticed icons in the notification area (also known as
the system tray) in the far-right portion of the taskbar. These icons often
represent programs that start when the system starts. You also may have seen
certain programs, such as software for syncing your phone or MP3 player,
launching themselves along with Windows. Additionally, some applications begin
running silently in the background every time you boot the PC.
All
of these automatically opening programs consume system memory, and can drag
down performance. Fortunately, managing startup programs isn't difficult; by
taking a few steps, you can find out what is running on your computer and
disable the items you don't need.
Method 1: Configure a Program Directly
If
you've noticed a program starting automatically, and you want the behavior to
stop, sometimes the easiest solution is to explore the program's settings
directly.
1. Open the program.
2. Find the settings panel. Typically it will be available
under a menu labeled Settings, Preferences, Options, or Tools.
3. Find the option to disable the program from running at
startup. The language for this type of option varies, but it should be easy to
find if it exists.
When
you restart the computer, the program will no longer launch. You'll still be
able to start it manually, so don't be deterred if the application asks you if
you are sure you want to disable its automatic startup.
Method 2: Use the System Configuration Utility (MSConfig)
You
can use msconfig.exe to change Windows' startup items.The System Configuration
Utility--also called MSConfig--is a useful tool for understanding and
controlling startup programs. Microsoft intends MSConfig to act primarily as a
troubleshooting tool, but its simple and powerful interface makes it a good
option for startup management as well.
1. Open the Start menu and type msconfig into the
Search box.
2. Click the msconfig search result. The utility will
open in a new window.
3. Click the Startup tab. You'll see a list of programs
that start when your computer starts.
4. To stop a program from automatically launching when you
boot the PC, uncheck the box next to its entry.
5. When you are finished deselecting startup items, click OK.
If you made any changes, you'll be prompted to restart the computer. You don't
have to restart it immediately, but the changes won't take effect until you do.
When
you restart the computer, MSConfig will alert you to the changes. In the window
that pops up, check the box next to Don't show this message or launch the
System Configuration Utility when Windows starts, and click OK to
prevent future alerts. You can always return to MSConfig to reverse the changes
or make additional tweaks.
Warning
Use
caution when disabling items in MSConfig. Many entries have names that aren't
self-explanatory. Research each entry before unchecking its box; use the Web to
search for the name of the entry, and to get an idea of its function. Without
doing your homework, you could end up disabling an important application such
as your antivirus program.
Other Methods
In
Windows or in third-party applications, you can find more ways to manage
startup programs. For instance, Microsoft currently recommends a utility called
Autoruns,
which is more advanced than MSConfig. The two methods above should suit your
needs, but feel free to explore other options if you are curious.
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